Stereotactic body radiotherapy as a rescue modality for definitive treatment of therapy-refractory fistulas after pancreatic surgery - Summary - MDSpire

Stereotactic body radiotherapy as a rescue modality for definitive treatment of therapy-refractory fistulas after pancreatic surgery

  • By

  • Meret Faranak Charlotte Iburg

  • Nicolaus Andratschke

  • Sebastian Matthias Christ

  • Matthias Guckenberger

  • Soleen Ghafoor

  • José Oberholzer

  • Henrik Petrowsky

  • Jan Philipp Jonas

  • February 26, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To investigate the effectiveness of MR-guided stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) as a salvage treatment for refractory postoperative pancreatic fistulas (POPF) after surgical intervention, particularly in cases where standard treatments have failed.

Key Findings:
  • Median drain output decreased from 47.5 ml/day to 2 ml/day (p < 0.05).
  • Drains were removed after a median of 44 days.
  • No gastrointestinal toxicity was observed; only one patient reported mild fatigue.
  • Rehospitalizations dropped from a median of 14 days pre-treatment to zero days post-treatment.
Interpretation:

MR-guided SBRT appears to be a non-invasive and effective option for managing refractory POPF, significantly reducing morbidity and improving patient outcomes.

Limitations:
  • Small sample size of only five patients, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.
  • Lack of long-term follow-up data.
  • No datasets were generated or analyzed during the study.
Conclusion:

MR-guided SBRT may serve as a safe and effective rescue therapy for persistent POPF, warranting further investigation in larger cohorts to validate these promising results.

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