To examine the independent and combined effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and peer recovery support (PRS) on opioid use, MOUD treatment retention, and other secondary outcomes among individuals initiating office-based buprenorphine treatment.
Approach:
Key Findings:
The study evaluated the effectiveness of CBT and PRS in improving opioid abstinence and treatment retention among participants.
Participants were monitored for severe adverse events, with none determined to be study-related.
Interpretation:
The study aims to address the gap in evidence regarding effective psychosocial treatments for individuals undergoing MOUD.
Limitations:
Limited evidence is available to guide decision-making around effective psychosocial treatments for OUD.
The findings may not be generalizable beyond the specific settings and populations involved in the study.
Conclusion:
The trial investigates the potential benefits of combining psychosocial support with medication for opioid use disorder.
