Predictive value and clinical guidance of FNA-Tg combined with BRAF V600E for PTC cervical lymph node metastasis: a case report - Summary - MDSpire

Predictive value and clinical guidance of FNA-Tg combined with BRAF V600E for PTC cervical lymph node metastasis: a case report

  • By

  • Wen-shi Yang

  • Feng-feng Zhang

  • Ming-rui Song

  • Yun Li

  • July 16, 2026

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Objective:

To evaluate the diagnostic utility of combining FNA-Tg and BRAF V600E analysis in detecting cervical lymph node metastasis from papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC).

Approach:
  • Case Report: A 52-year-old female with PTC underwent FNAC, which returned negative for cervical lymph node metastasis, while FNA-Tg and BRAF V600E tests were positive. A re-evaluation confirmed cervical lymph node micrometastasis.
  • Surgical Technique: The patient underwent total thyroidectomy and central neck dissection, with intraoperative FNA performed on a suspected metastatic lymph node.
  • Diagnostic Examination: FNA-Tg was measured at > 500 ng/mL, and BRAF V600E mutation status was assessed.
Key Findings:
  • FNA-Tg and BRAF V600E analysis can rectify histopathological misdiagnoses.
  • The combination of these tests may improve diagnostic accuracy for cervical lymph node metastasis in PTC.
Interpretation:

The integration of FNA-Tg and BRAF V600E provides a potential strategy for better diagnosing cervical lymph node metastases in PTC patients.

Limitations:
  • The study is based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.
  • Further research is needed to establish optimal cutoff values for FNA-Tg.
Conclusion:

Combining FNA-Tg and BRAF V600E analysis may enhance diagnostic capabilities for cervical lymph node metastasis in PTC.

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