Relationship of Pulse Pressure Measurements with Mortality Outcomes in Septic Shock Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis - Summary - MDSpire

Relationship of Pulse Pressure Measurements with Mortality Outcomes in Septic Shock Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis

  • By

  • Yu Ji

  • Lisha Huang

  • Chang Cao

  • Wenyan Xiao

  • Tianfeng Hua

  • Min Yang

  • April 22, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To analyze the prognostic effects of maintaining different pulse pressure (PP) levels during the early resuscitation phase in septic shock patients, highlighting its significance in improving patient outcomes.

Key Findings:
  • PP24h maintained within 40–70 mmHg was associated with significantly higher survival rates.
  • In elderly patients (>65 years), PP24h > 70 mmHg correlated with higher mortality risk.
  • In younger patients (≤65 years), PP24h < 40 mmHg posed the greatest risk.
  • Both PP24h > 70 mmHg and < 40 mmHg were identified as independent risk factors for 28-day mortality.
Interpretation:

Maintaining PP levels between 40 and 70 mmHg during early resuscitation may reduce 28-day mortality in septic shock patients, with age influencing the PP-mortality relationship, suggesting tailored treatment strategies.

Limitations:
  • Retrospective design may introduce bias.
  • Data derived from a single institution may limit generalizability.
  • Potential confounding factors not accounted for in the analysis, including biases in data extraction.
Conclusion:

Targeting a PP range of 40-70 mmHg could improve outcomes in septic shock patients, particularly considering age-related differences in mortality risk, emphasizing the need for age-specific treatment strategies.

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