Mpox Sequelae Persist 11 to 18 Months After Infection  - Summary - MDSpire

Mpox Sequelae Persist 11 to 18 Months After Infection 

  • By

  • Henry Thomas

  • January 27, 2026

  • 3 min

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Objective:

To evaluate the persistence of physical and psychosocial sequelae in adults following mpox infection, specifically focusing on the population of 154 adults from New York City and Houston.

Key Findings:
  • 58% of participants had at least one persistent physical sequela.
  • Most common sequelae were appearance-related, including skin discoloration (83%) and scarring (51%).
  • 13% reported functional complications, primarily anorectal and urinary symptoms.
  • 45% experienced increased depressive symptoms and 40% increased anhedonia.
  • Persistent sequelae linked to more severe acute disease, specifically confluent lesions.
Interpretation:

Post-mpox sequelae frequently persist long-term, impacting both physical appearance and psychosocial well-being, highlighting the need for ongoing healthcare support.

Limitations:
  • Study limited to participants from specific clinics in New York City and Houston, which may affect generalizability.
  • Potential biases in self-reported health and psychosocial assessments.
Conclusion:

Long-term follow-up after mpox is essential to address persistent sequelae and their social and sexual impacts, including specific assessments for skin changes and functional complications.

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