To describe the baseline epidemiological and clinical profile of patients with colorectal cancers diagnosed specifically at the JDW National Referral Hospital in Bhutan.
Key Findings:
182 patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer between 2018 and 2024.
Higher incidence in males (52.2%) compared to females (47.8%).
Mean age of patients was 61.5 years, with the highest proportion (45.1%) aged 65 and older.
Common presenting symptoms included abdominal pain and changes in bowel habits.
Types of colorectal cancer diagnosed included colon cancer and rectal cancer.
Interpretation:
The study highlights the increasing incidence of colorectal cancer in Bhutan, particularly among older adults, emphasizing the need for improved cancer management, awareness, and public health policy.
Limitations:
Retrospective nature may introduce bias.
Limited generalizability due to single-center study.
Potential inaccuracies in data due to retrospective review.
Conclusion:
Colorectal cancer is a significant health concern in Bhutan, necessitating enhanced healthcare resources and early detection strategies.