To synthesize the experiences of fatigue among patients with post-stroke fatigue (PSF) based on the Theory of Unpleasant Symptoms and to explore the perceptions and attitudes of patients, caregivers, and healthcare professionals.
Approach:
Methodology: A qualitative systematic literature review and meta-synthesis was conducted following JBI methodology, searching nine databases for relevant studies.
Key Findings:
The fatigue symptom experience of patients with PSF is multidimensional.
Influencing factors are multifaceted and significantly affect patients’ coping attitudes.
Awareness of PSF among patients, caregivers, and healthcare professionals needs improvement, while rehabilitation needs remain unmet.
PSF management primarily depends on patient self-management, with healthcare professionals and caregivers playing complementary roles.
Interpretation:
PSF is characterized by a multidimensional symptom experience influenced by physiological, psychological, and situational factors.
Limitations:
Existing qualitative studies have small sample sizes.
Research results are fragmented and subjective.
Conclusion:
There is an urgent need to develop appropriate measurement tools and strengthen education regarding PSF.
