Telepresence avatar use for children with cancer in schools: a study on barriers and facilitators - Summary - MDSpire

Telepresence avatar use for children with cancer in schools: a study on barriers and facilitators

  • By

  • Friederike Carlotta Grabowski

  • Jana Dördelmann

  • Britta Exner

  • Fabian Simon Frielitz

  • July 9, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To examine perceived barriers and facilitators to the implementation of telepresence avatars in schools from the perspectives of teachers and parents.

Approach:
  • Survey: A cross-sectional teacher survey was conducted, assessing perceptions via a quantitative questionnaire.
  • Interviews: Exploratory qualitative interviews were conducted with three parents of children with cancer who used telepresence avatars.
Key Findings:
  • Teachers (N = 298) reported moderate technical and organizational barriers to telepresence avatar use.
  • Teachers with experience in pediatric cancer and telepresence avatar use reported lower barrier levels.
  • Key facilitators included technical resources, organizational support, leadership endorsement, and training.
  • Parents highlighted the potential of telepresence avatars for maintaining academic and social participation, alongside challenges like technical instability and unclear responsibilities.
Interpretation:

Successful implementation of telepresence avatars depends on contextual and organizational conditions rather than solely on the technology.

Limitations:
  • The study's findings are based on a limited sample size of teachers and parents.
  • The perspectives of other stakeholders, such as peers and school administrators, were not included.
Conclusion:

Telepresence avatars have the potential to support the social and academic participation of children with cancer during school absences.

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