Prevalence and severity of pain, anxiety, stress, and sleep disturbances among surgical patients: a nationwide single-day multicentre flash mob study - Summary - MDSpire

Prevalence and severity of pain, anxiety, stress, and sleep disturbances among surgical patients: a nationwide single-day multicentre flash mob study

  • By

  • Jetske M Stoop

  • Roos Geensen

  • Sophie C Adam

  • Kayleigh A M van Dam

  • Els van Dessel

  • Annemarie Dolmans-Zwartjes

  • Margot Heijmans

  • Audrey C H M Jongen

  • Mirjam Kaijser

  • Chantal A ten Kate

  • Joanna Luttikhold

  • Flores M Metz

  • Laura van Zeggeren

  • PASS-Flash Mob Collaborator Group

  • Antonia S Becker

  • Isabel Berger

  • Annelotte Beutler

  • Lok Sam Samantha Cheng

  • Manon Bindels

  • Marco Dam

  • Thomas L A Dirven

  • Raphael M J Fischer

  • Marleen Goddrie

  • Manuel A Gonçalves Garcia

  • Tanneke Herklots

  • Jens Homan

  • Ellaha Kakar

  • Elize W Lockhorst

  • Joost Nonner

  • Nuray Onayli-Altin

  • Arno Oomen

  • Esther van de Poll

  • Niels Schep

  • Thomas Schok

  • D J A Sonneveld

  • J M E Stam

  • Joline Stolk

  • Tamara Remijn-Rentmeester

  • Natali S Talukder

  • Sarah Vandenhaute

  • Emy van der Valk Bouman

  • Jorrit G Verhoeven

  • Jacqueline E M Vernooij

  • Marieke A Vlek

  • Maud Voesten

  • José H Volders

  • Koen J Vree Egberts

  • Patrick W H E Vriens

  • Selina J Wijbenga

  • Wilhelmina A M van Wijngaarden

  • Helma Zanders

  • Johannes Jeekel

  • Markus Klimek

  • July 17, 2025

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To assess the prevalence and severity of pre- and postoperative pain, anxiety, stress, and sleep disturbances among surgical patients, highlighting their impact on recovery.

Key Findings:
  • Moderate to severe pain was reported by 69.7% of patients, most frequently post-surgery.
  • Anxiety was present in 38.1% of patients, more prevalent preoperatively.
  • Moderate to severe stress was reported by 37.8% of patients, with similar prevalence pre- and post-surgery.
  • Sleep disturbances were reported by 64.1% of patients.
  • Pain and anxiety were more severe in females, while sleep disturbances were more severe in patients with lower socioeconomic status.
Interpretation:

Pain, anxiety, stress, and sleep disturbances are common and severe complications in surgical patients, warranting their recognition and management as part of routine postoperative care to enhance recovery outcomes.

Limitations:
  • The study was conducted in a single day, which may not capture variations over time and could introduce temporal bias.
  • Exclusion of certain surgical specialties may limit the generalizability of findings to the broader surgical population.
Conclusion:

These psychological factors should be routinely evaluated in surgical patients to improve postoperative management and recovery, emphasizing their significance as complications.

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