Investigating Cancer Treatment Pathways and Contextual Factors Affecting Guideline Adoption in Nigeria - Summary - MDSpire

Investigating Cancer Treatment Pathways and Contextual Factors Affecting Guideline Adoption in Nigeria

  • By

  • Sylvia Shirima

  • Adewumi Alabi

  • Tonia Onyeka

  • Khadidiatou Ndiaye

  • Oluwasuen Adebayo Bamodu

  • Ramin Asgary

  • April 15, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To explore barriers and facilitators influencing the implementation of NCCN harmonized survivorship guidelines in Nigeria, specifically focusing on the perceptions of patients, caregivers, and healthcare providers.

Key Findings:
  • Barriers to implementation include human resource shortages, financial constraints, and limited awareness of guidelines among healthcare workers, which significantly hinder effective care.
  • Facilitators identified include strong communication practices and existing infrastructure that can be leveraged for better implementation.
  • Social and religious influences can support or hinder implementation among patients and caregivers, highlighting the need for culturally sensitive approaches.
  • Financial-related constraints are the most prominent barrier faced by patients and caregivers, necessitating targeted interventions.
Interpretation:

The study highlights the need for context-specific guidelines that address financial hardships, leverage caregiver roles, and consider social and religious influences on patient experiences to enhance implementation.

Limitations:
  • The study's qualitative nature may limit generalizability to other contexts, as findings may not reflect broader experiences.
  • Sample size of 22 informants may not capture the full range of experiences and perceptions, potentially overlooking minority viewpoints.
Conclusion:

Context-specific guidelines are essential for effective implementation in Nigeria, focusing on financial issues, the role of caregivers, and the influence of social and religious factors.

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