Ionizing Radiation Promotes Expansion of a p90RSK-Activated Subset of Patrolling Monocytes: Influence of Colchicine - Summary - MDSpire

Ionizing Radiation Promotes Expansion of a p90RSK-Activated Subset of Patrolling Monocytes: Influence of Colchicine

  • By

  • Masaki Imanishi

  • Venkata S. K. Samanthapudi

  • Nhat-Tu Le

  • Luis Antonio Rivera

  • Jung Hyun Kim

  • Jonghae Lee

  • Gilbert F. Mejia

  • Oanh Hoang

  • Anita Deswal

  • Keri L. Schadler

  • Michelle A. T. Hildebrandt

  • Syed Wamique Yusuf

  • Guangyu Wang

  • Jared K. Burks

  • Roza I. Nurieva

  • Nicolas L. Palaskas

  • Kevin T. Nead

  • El-ad David Amir

  • Efstratios Koutroumpakis

  • Steven H. Lin

  • Jun-ichi Abe

  • Sivareddy Kotla

  • April 15, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To investigate the effects of colchicine on immune cell remodeling, particularly focusing on the activation and expansion of specific monocyte subsets following ionizing radiation (IR) exposure.

Key Findings:
  • IR exposure did not change overall immune cell frequency but increased myeloid and B cell populations with colchicine treatment.
  • IR enhanced p90RSK activation in CD14−CD16+ monocytes while reducing proliferation and inflammatory markers.
  • Colchicine suppressed the IR-induced expansion of CD14−CD16+CD68hi monocytes without restoring DNMT3A or TET2 expression.
Interpretation:

Colchicine selectively inhibits the expansion of a specific monocyte subset activated by p90RSK following IR, suggesting a novel mechanism for modulating radiation-induced inflammation and potential therapeutic implications.

Limitations:
  • Study conducted on a single healthy donor, limiting generalizability to broader populations.
  • In vitro findings may not fully replicate in vivo responses, necessitating further investigation.
Conclusion:

Colchicine may mitigate radiation-induced immune remodeling and cardiovascular risk in cancer survivors by targeting specific monocyte signaling pathways, warranting further clinical exploration.

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