The risk association between systemic lupus erythematosus and glaucoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis - Summary - MDSpire
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Evaluating the Relationship Between Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Glaucoma: A Comprehensive Meta-Analysis

  • By

  • Xue Li

  • Fang Wang

  • Liming Zhu

  • Xi Tian

  • Xi Yang

  • June 22, 2026

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Objective:

To evaluate the risk association between Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) and glaucoma.

Approach:
    Key Findings:
    • SLE is associated with an increased risk of glaucoma (OR = 2.85, 95% CI: 1.26–6.47, P = 0.01).
    • Stronger associations were found in studies with fewer covariate adjustments and those not adjusting for corticosteroid use.
    Interpretation:

    Limitations:
    • The study's findings are based on existing literature, which may have biases.
    • More prospective studies with rigorous design and full control of confounding factors are needed.
    Conclusion:

    Sources:

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