Study Protocol for a Multicenter Phase 1 Clinical Trial Evaluating Tucatinib, Trastuzumab, and Capecitabine Combined with Stereotactic Radiosurgery in Patients with Brain Metastases from HER-2 Positive Breast Cancer (TUTOR) - Summary - MDSpire

Study Protocol for a Multicenter Phase 1 Clinical Trial Evaluating Tucatinib, Trastuzumab, and Capecitabine Combined with Stereotactic Radiosurgery in Patients with Brain Metastases from HER-2 Positive Breast Cancer (TUTOR)

  • By

  • Zouina Sarfraz

  • Ahmad Ozair

  • Mainak Bardhan

  • Amy K. Starosciak

  • Dilanis C. Perche

  • Lydia C. Hodgson

  • Yazmin Odia

  • Minesh P. Mehta

  • Rupesh Kotecha

  • Michael W. McDermott

  • Arun Maharaj

  • Ana Cristina Sandoval Leon

  • Reshma Mahtani

  • Manmeet S. Ahluwalia

  • December 4, 2025

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of tucatinib, trastuzumab, and capecitabine combined with stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) in patients with brain metastases from HER-2 positive breast cancer.

Key Findings:
  • Up to 50% of HER-2 positive breast cancer patients develop brain metastases.
  • Tucatinib has shown CNS activity and improves outcomes when combined with trastuzumab and capecitabine.
  • The HER2CLIMB trial demonstrated significant improvements in progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) with the tucatinib regimen.
Interpretation:

Combining tucatinib, trastuzumab, and capecitabine with SRS may enhance treatment efficacy for patients with brain metastases, addressing both local and systemic disease.

Limitations:
  • HER2CLIMB trial did not include patients treated with SRS, creating a knowledge gap.
  • Limited understanding of the safety and efficacy of combining tucatinib with local radiation therapy.
Conclusion:

The study aims to fill the gap in knowledge regarding the combination of systemic therapies with SRS, potentially improving outcomes for patients with HER-2 positive brain metastases.

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