Effects of low anterior resection syndrome after colorectal cancer resections on health-related quality of life: a systematic review and meta-analysis - Summary - MDSpire

Effects of low anterior resection syndrome after colorectal cancer resections on health-related quality of life: a systematic review and meta-analysis

  • By

  • S. Shojaei-Zarghani

  • K. Gorgi

  • A. Bananzadeh

  • A. R. Safarpour

  • S. V. Hosseini

  • May 10, 2025

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To systematically assess the effects of bowel dysfunction after colorectal cancer surgeries, as measured by the LARS score, on health-related quality of life (HRQOL), specifically using the EORTC QLQ-C30 as the primary assessment tool.

Key Findings:
  • LARS affects various dimensions of HRQOL, particularly social and emotional domains.
  • Incidence of LARS one year post-surgery is approximately 44%.
  • Major risk factors for LARS include female gender, total mesorectal excision, and postoperative complications.
Interpretation:

Understanding the impact of LARS on HRQOL is essential for preoperative counseling and for developing targeted interventions to improve patient care.

Limitations:
  • Conflicting data on the impact of LARS on HRQOL.
  • Exclusion of studies using non-LARS questionnaires may limit comprehensive understanding.
  • Potential biases in study selection or data interpretation.
Conclusion:

The study highlights the significant impact of LARS on HRQOL, emphasizing the need for tailored clinical interventions.

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