Type I to type II Boston keratoprosthesis exchange: a report of two patients - Summary - MDSpire

Type I to type II Boston keratoprosthesis exchange: a report of two patients

  • By

  • Lourdes Salgueiro Tielas

  • Michael Bednar

  • Ramez Haddadin

  • James Chodosh

  • Thomas H. Dohlman

  • June 17, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To describe the clinical course and rationale for replacing type I Boston keratoprosthesis (BKPro) with type II BKPro in two patients with complex ocular surface disease.

Approach:
    Key Findings:
    • Both patients experienced significant complications with type I BKPro, including corneal melt and recurrent eyelid complications, necessitating the switch to type II BKPro.
    • The type II BKPro provided enhanced protection and stability in the context of severe ocular surface disease, as evidenced by improved management of intraocular pressure.
    • Postoperative outcomes showed improvement in visual acuity, with one patient reporting increased perception of light and clarity.
    Interpretation:

    Limitations:
    • The study is based on only two case reports, limiting generalizability to a broader patient population.
    • Long-term outcomes and broader implications of such exchanges are not fully explored in this report.
    Conclusion:

    The exchange of type I to type II BKPro can address complications in patients with severe ocular surface disease, demonstrating its therapeutic value.

    Sources:

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