Biomarker, Functional Status, and Quality-of-Life Trajectories Before Modes of Death in Heart Failure: Post - Summary - MDSpire

Biomarker, Functional Status, and Quality-of-Life Trajectories Before Modes of Death in Heart Failure: Post

  • By

  • Henri Lu

  • Annamaria Kosztin

  • Brian L. Claggett

  • Alberto Foà

  • Maria A. Pabón

  • Akshay S. Desai

  • Pardeep S. Jhund

  • Alasdair D. Henderson

  • Bela Merkely

  • Carolyn S. P. Lam

  • Michele Senni

  • Sanjiv J. Shah

  • Adriaan A. Voors

  • Faiez Zannad

  • Bertram Pitt

  • Flaviana Amarante

  • Riitta Saarinen

  • Yoriko De Sanctis

  • Andrea Glasauer

  • John J. V. McMurray

  • Muthiah Vaduganathan

  • Scott D. Solomon

  • June 1, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To examine temporal patterns of functional status, quality of life, and biomarkers in patients with heart failure prior to sudden death compared to other modes of death.

Approach:
    Key Findings:
    • Sudden death accounted for 25% to 30% of total deaths in HFpEF trials.
    • Current guidelines do not recommend ICDs for primary prevention in HFpEF due to insufficient evidence.
    • Distinct clinical and biological deterioration patterns may precede sudden death compared to other death modes.
    Interpretation:

    Remove this section as it contains unsupported claims.

    Limitations:
    • The analysis is based on a post hoc evaluation, which may introduce bias.
    • Data on trajectories may not be generalizable beyond the studied population.
    Conclusion:

    Revise to avoid implications about informing future strategies.

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