PBMC-derived FGF, PDGF, VEGF and GM-CSF secretion in endometriosis: a case–control in vitro study - Summary - MDSpire

PBMC-derived FGF, PDGF, VEGF and GM-CSF secretion in endometriosis: a case–control in vitro study

  • By

  • Marcin Sadlocha

  • Aleksandra Krzywon

  • Jakub Marcin Staniczek

  • Jakub Toczek

  • Zenon Czuba

  • Rafal Stojko

  • June 4, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To evaluate in vitro secretion of FGF, PDGF, VEGF, and GM-CSF by PBMCs from women with confirmed endometriosis and matched controls.

Key Findings:
  • No significant difference in baseline secretion of FGF, PDGF, VEGF, and GM-CSF between women with endometriosis and controls after correction for multiple comparisons.
  • PHA stimulation increased FGF, PDGF, and VEGF, but no significant differences were observed between groups after adjustment.
  • Univariate logistic regression found no baseline growth-factor measures significantly predicted endometriosis presence.
Interpretation:

The study indicates that PBMCs from women with endometriosis do not show increased secretion of the evaluated growth factors compared to controls, suggesting a localized model of pro-angiogenic signaling.

Limitations:
  • The study's findings are based on in vitro conditions and may not fully represent in vivo dynamics, limiting the applicability of results.
  • The relatively small sample size may restrict the generalizability of the findings.
Conclusion:

The data do not support systemic PBMC hypersecretion of FGF, PDGF, VEGF, and GM-CSF in endometriosis.

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