Severe tracheal mucormycosis leading to permanent glottic obstruction and prolonged reliance on tracheostomy: a case study and considerations for airway management
By
Yuanjiang Zheng
Hengzhi Chen
Yucai Li
Fei Luo
Xianwei Ye
June 16, 2026
Objective: To report a case of invasive tracheal mucormycosis in a patient with diabetic ketosis.
Approach: Key Findings: Invasive tracheal mucormycosis is associated with high mortality. Early clinical manifestations are often nonspecific. Patients may experience irreversible airway damage and long-term dependence on tracheostomy. Interpretation: Mucormycosis should be considered in diabetic patients with necrotizing airway lesions and non-response to antibiotics.
Limitations: The case study is based on a single patient, limiting generalizability. Long-term outcomes and airway management strategies post-infection are not well-documented. Conclusion: Airway function preservation and long-term prognostic assessment are important in managing patients with invasive tracheal mucormycosis.