Altered perivascular diffusivity in glioblastoma: integrating DTI-ALPS index with radio-pathomic and histopathologic correlates - Summary - MDSpire

Altered perivascular diffusivity in glioblastoma: integrating DTI-ALPS index with radio-pathomic and histopathologic correlates

  • By

  • Biprojit Nath

  • Samuel A. Bobholz

  • Daniel C. Kim

  • Allison K. Lowman

  • Savannah R. Duenweg

  • Aleksandra Winiarz

  • Benjamin Chao

  • Fitzgerald Kyereme

  • Michael Barrett

  • Hope M. Reecher

  • Jennifer Connelly

  • E. Kelly S. Mrachek

  • Jamie Jacobsohn

  • Max O. Krucoff

  • Elaine Tanhehco

  • Mohit Agarwal

  • Daniel Destiche

  • Anjishnu Banerjee

  • Peter S. LaViolette

  • February 21, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To characterize glymphatic dysfunction in glioblastoma (GBM) by integrating DTI-ALPS metrics, mpMRI features, and radio-pathomic maps of cell density, highlighting their interrelationships.

Key Findings:
  • DTI-ALPS indices were lower in regions with increased cellularity and tumor infiltration, indicating a potential marker for tumor aggressiveness.
  • Glymphatic dysfunction was observed in GBM, correlating with tumor characteristics, suggesting a link to patient prognosis.
  • Radio-pathomic maps effectively detected hypercellular tumor areas beyond contrast-enhancing margins, demonstrating their utility in clinical assessment.
Interpretation:

The findings suggest that GBM alters perivascular fluid transport, impacting glymphatic function, which may contribute to tumor progression and poor patient outcomes, warranting further investigation.

Limitations:
  • Study limited to IDH-wildtype GBM, which may not generalize to other GBM subtypes, potentially affecting the applicability of results.
  • Reliance on imaging data may overlook other physiological factors influencing glymphatic function, suggesting a need for complementary studies.
Conclusion:

This study highlights the potential of DTI-ALPS as a noninvasive marker for assessing glymphatic dysfunction in GBM, which could inform therapeutic strategies and improve patient management.

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