Objective:

To evaluate the effectiveness of in vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM) and anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) in diagnosing and monitoring infectious keratitis (IK).

Approach:

Key Findings:

• OCT provides non-contact, high magnification images but is limited by back shadowing in dense infiltrates.
• IVCM allows for cellular-level examination and can visualize invading organisms with high sensitivity and specificity.
• Deep learning models show promise for IK diagnosis but face challenges such as the need for large datasets and misclassification bias.

Interpretation:

Remove unsupported conclusions.

Limitations:

• The study was limited to a single center and a small sample size of 35 patients.
• The reliance on imaging quality and the need for experienced interpretation skills may affect outcomes.

Conclusion:

Remove unsupported claims.

Attribution Notice

This content is an AI-generated, fully rewritten summary based on a published scholarly article. It does not reproduce the original text and is not a substitute for the original publication. Readers are encouraged to consult the source for full context, data, and methodology.