Neuropathological study of the effects of aducanumab anti-Aβ immunotherapy on patients with Alzheimer’s disease - Summary - MDSpire

Neuropathological study of the effects of aducanumab anti-Aβ immunotherapy on patients with Alzheimer’s disease

  • By

  • Lindsay A. Welikovitch

  • Derek H. Oakley

  • Rachel E. Bennett

  • Alberto Serrano-Pozo

  • Haoyang Zhu

  • Nancy E. Ruiz-Uribe

  • Theodore J. Zwang

  • Lori B. Chibnik

  • Teresa Gomez-Isla

  • Matthew P. Frosch

  • Donald S. Marks

  • Stephen Salloway

  • Charles Bernick

  • David Greeley

  • Caitlin S. Latimer

  • Amber Nolan

  • R. Matthew Hutchison

  • Carrie E. Rubel

  • Thierry Bussiere

  • Edward D. Plowey

  • C. Dirk Keene

  • Bradley T. Hyman

  • June 16, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To conduct a comprehensive neuropathological analysis of aducanumab-treated Alzheimer’s disease patients and compare findings with untreated patients.

Approach:
    Key Findings:
    • Aducanumab treatment resulted in specific neuropathological changes in the brains of treated patients.
    • Only eight autopsy cases of aducanumab-treated individuals have been reported previously, highlighting the limited data available.
    • The study provides insights into the mechanisms and long-term consequences of aducanumab treatment.
    Interpretation:

    The findings contribute to understanding the effects of anti-Aβ immunotherapy on the human brain in Alzheimer's disease.

    Limitations:
    • The sample size of treated patients is small, limiting the generalizability of findings.
    • Limited neuropathological data from treated individuals prior to this study.
    Conclusion:

    This study enhances the understanding of aducanumab's impact on neuropathology in Alzheimer's disease.

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