Risk factors for esophageal stricture after circumferential endoscopic submucosal dissection: a preliminary, multicenter, retrospective, case-control study - Summary - MDSpire
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Risk factors for esophageal stricture after circumferential endoscopic submucosal dissection: a preliminary, multicenter, retrospective, case-control study
To preliminarily identify risk factors for post-cESD stricture, focusing on steroid-based prophylaxis.
Approach:
Key Findings:
A longitudinal length of circumferential involvement exceeding 50 mm was identified as an independent risk factor for post-cESD stricture (OR 9.10, 95% CI 2.27–33.30, P = 0.002).
SSPS demonstrated a significant protective effect compared to CST (OR 0.22, 95% CI 0.05–0.91, P = 0.036).
Extensive circumferential involvement was associated with stricture in the CST group but not in the SSPS group.
Interpretation:
The findings suggest that a longitudinal length of circumferential involvement over 50 mm is a significant predictor of post-cESD stricture, and SSPS may offer better protection than CST.
Limitations:
The subgroup analysis was limited by small sample size, which may affect the reliability of the findings.
Total steroid exposure was not calculated.
Conclusion:
These findings are preliminary and require validation in larger prospective studies.