Phacoemulsification Training in Rwanda - Summary - MDSpire

Phacoemulsification Training in Rwanda

  • By

  • Michael Mikhail

  • Olivia Earley

  • April 22, 2026

  • 6 min

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Objective:

To evaluate the effectiveness of an intensive phacoemulsification training program for Rwandan ophthalmologists and the necessary ecosystem for successful implementation.

Approach:
    Key Findings:
    • The trainees performed 85 cases during the training and 754 cases in the following year with complication rates comparable to international standards.
    • The training environment included high surgical volume, dedicated phaco machines, simulation training, and on-site experienced surgeons.
    • Vitreoretinal (VR) support was crucial for managing complications and enhancing trainee confidence.
    Interpretation:

    The training program was effective due to a supportive ecosystem that included mentorship and VR services, highlighting the importance of a comprehensive approach to surgical education.

    Limitations:
    • The study involved only two surgeons at a single center, limiting generalizability.
    • Further research is needed to assess the reproducibility of this training model in different contexts.
    Conclusion:

    With the right infrastructure and support, advanced ophthalmic surgery can be effectively taught in sub-Saharan Africa, fostering a culture of local training and improving patient outcomes.

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