Complications of degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis and stenosis surgery in patients over 80 s: comparative study with over 60 s and 70 s. Experience with 678 cases - Summary - MDSpire

Complications of degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis and stenosis surgery in patients over 80 s: comparative study with over 60 s and 70 s. Experience with 678 cases

  • By

  • Enrico Aimar

  • Guglielmo Iess

  • Federica Mezza

  • Paolo Gaetani

  • Alberto Luca Messina

  • Andrea Todesca

  • Fulvio Tartara

  • Giovanni Broggi

  • February 9, 2022

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To evaluate whether medical and surgical risks, including specific complications, differ significantly between patients in their sixties, seventies, and eighties undergoing open posterolateral arthrodesis with spinal decompression.

Key Findings:
  • Complication rates did not significantly differ among age groups when premorbid profiles were similar, with specific types of complications detailed.
  • Postoperative complications included early surgical, late surgical, and medical complications, which should be elaborated.
  • Risk factors such as obesity, diabetes, and anticoagulant use were evaluated for their impact on complication rates.
Interpretation:

Surgical intervention for degenerative spondylolisthesis in elderly patients can be performed safely, with careful consideration of individual risk factors such as obesity and comorbidities.

Limitations:
  • Retrospective design may introduce selection bias, potentially affecting the generalizability of the results.
  • Limited generalizability due to specific inclusion criteria.
Conclusion:

Surgical outcomes for degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis in patients over 80 are comparable to younger cohorts, provided that preoperative risk factors are managed appropriately, emphasizing the need for careful patient selection.

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