Evaluating DeepSeek-R1 for gynecological oncology disease consultation in telemedicine: A comparative study with human doctors - Summary - MDSpire

Evaluating DeepSeek-R1 for gynecological oncology disease consultation in telemedicine: A comparative study with human doctors

  • By

  • Haojie Cai

  • Yaqian Zhao

  • Yongsong Wu

  • Yilin Liu

  • Shanshan Cheng

  • Yu Wang

  • July 7, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To evaluate the performance of DeepSeek-R1 in gynecological oncology telemedicine by comparing its responses with those of human doctors.

Approach:
  • Study Design: Retrospective comparative study conducted from April 2025 to October 2025 at the Department of Gynecology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine.
  • Data Sources: Utilized consultation data from 'Ding Xiang Doctor' and 'Good Doctor Online', focusing on gynecological oncology cases published between 2018 and 2025.
Key Findings:
  • DeepSeek-R1's performance in telemedicine for gynecological oncology has not been previously studied in depth compared to human doctors.
  • DeepSeek-R1 is part of a growing trend of using large language models in telemedicine, particularly in China.
Interpretation:

The study aims to fill the gap in understanding how DeepSeek-R1 compares to human physicians in providing teleconsultations for gynecological oncology.

Limitations:
  • The study is retrospective and relies on existing data from online platforms.
  • Potential biases in the selection of cases and anonymization processes.
Conclusion:

This study aims to provide insights into the performance of DeepSeek-R1 in telemedicine for gynecological oncology compared to human physicians.

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