New Medications for Dry Eye and Presbyopia - Summary - MDSpire

New Medications for Dry Eye and Presbyopia

  • By

  • Sarah Fackler, managing editor, Optometric Management

  • January 1, 2026

  • 4 min

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Objective:

To review new topical prescription therapies for presbyopia and dry eye disease.

Key Findings:
  • Pilocarpine showed over 52% of patients achieving 20/40 DCNVA or better within 15 days (P<.0001).
  • Aceclidine demonstrated a rapid onset of effect with 71% of participants achieving significant near vision improvement (P<.0001).
  • Acoltremon met primary endpoints in phase 3 trials with significant improvements in tear production and symptom scores (P<.0001).
Interpretation:

New therapies like pilocarpine, aceclidine, and acoltremon provide effective treatment options for presbyopia and dry eye disease, with varying mechanisms and dosing regimens.

Limitations:
  • Adverse events reported include headache, instillation site pain, and dim vision. Caution is advised for patients with specific conditions such as iritis and other ocular pathologies.
Conclusion:

Topical miotics and neuromodulators expand treatment options for presbyopia and dry eye, with ongoing investigations into additional therapies like qASED and reproxalap.

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