Association between the C-reactive protein-triglyceride-glucose index and the presence and prognosis of coronary microvascular dysfunction in patients with chronic coronary syndrome - Summary - MDSpire

Association between the C-reactive protein-triglyceride-glucose index and the presence and prognosis of coronary microvascular dysfunction in patients with chronic coronary syndrome

  • By

  • Cailin Feng

  • Jiasuer Alifu

  • Wen Zhang

  • Lu Liu

  • Guoqing Yin

  • Abdul-Quddus Mohammed

  • Fuad A. Abdu

  • Wenliang Che

  • July 1, 2026

  • 0 min

Share

Objective:

To examine the association between the C-reactive protein-triglyceride-glucose index (CTI) and the risk of coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) in patients with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS).

Approach:
  • Assessment Methods: CMD was defined by caIMR ≥ 25 U. CTI, TyG, and CRP were measured, and associations with CTI and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) were analyzed using Cox regression and ROC analyses.
Key Findings:
  • CTI was independently associated with CMD in patients with CCS (Q4 vs. Q1: OR: 2.28, 95% CI: 1.16–4.49, p = 0.017).
  • Higher CTI predicted increased MACE risk over a median follow-up of 35 months in CMD patients (fully adjusted HR for Q4: 2.62, 95% CI: 1.25–5.51, p = 0.011).
  • CTI demonstrated superior predictive accuracy for CMD-related MACE compared to TyG (DeLong test p = 0.020).
Interpretation:

CTI is a robust and independent predictor of both CMD and MACE in patients with CCS, supporting its use for early risk stratification.

Limitations:
  • The single-center study may limit the generalizability of the findings.
  • The retrospective design may introduce biases that affect the results.
Conclusion:

CTI serves as a biomarker for assessing CMD and MACE risk in CCS patients.

Original Source(s)

Related Content