Supportive care needs as an independent risk factor for survival in advanced liver cancer: a prospective cohort study - Summary - MDSpire

Supportive care needs as an independent risk factor for survival in advanced liver cancer: a prospective cohort study

  • By

  • Xiaohui Liao

  • Dongping Liao

  • Hai Lin

  • Hongbin Chen

  • June 22, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To identify factors associated with longitudinal supportive care needs (SCN) and examine the prognostic value of SCN in patients with advanced liver cancer.

Approach:
    Key Findings:
    • Follow-up time, treatment response, HADS score, KPS score, ZBI score, education level, economic burden, and Child-Pugh grade were significantly associated with longitudinal SCNS total score.
    • Progressive disease (PD) correlated with higher SCNS total score, while partial response (PR) correlated with lower SCNS total score.
    • Higher SCN was significantly associated with increased mortality risk; each 1-SD increase in baseline SCNS total score was linked to a hazard ratio (HR) of 1.95 (95% CI: 1.44–2.65).
    • The association remained significant in various survival models, indicating SCN as a dynamic prognostic indicator.
    Interpretation:

    Limitations:
    • The study was conducted at a single center, which may limit generalizability.
    • The sample size may not be large enough to capture all variations in SCN and survival outcomes.
    Conclusion:

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