Impact of the PI-QUAL MRI quality score on histopathological up-staging from MRI fusion biopsy to final prostatectomy specimen - Summary - MDSpire

Impact of the PI-QUAL MRI quality score on histopathological up-staging from MRI fusion biopsy to final prostatectomy specimen

  • By

  • Maximilian Haack

  • Mohamad Turkman

  • Tobias Jorg

  • Lukas Müller

  • Gregor Duwe

  • Lisa Johanna Frey

  • Maximilian Peter Brandt

  • Axel Haferkamp

  • Hendrik Borgmann

  • Robert Dotzauer

  • June 30, 2025

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To investigate the influence of the PI-QUAL score on the concordance between radiological and pathological tumour stage in patients undergoing MRI-TRUS fusion biopsy and subsequent radical prostatectomy, specifically assessing how variations in PI-QUAL scores affect staging accuracy.

Key Findings:
  • 18 patients had inadequate mpMRI quality (PI-QUAL 1-2), 44 had sufficient (PI-QUAL 3), and 287 had optimal quality (PI-QUAL 4-5).
  • The study found a statistically significant correlation between higher PI-QUAL scores and improved concordance between radiological and pathological staging.
  • The upstaging rate from mrT 2 to pT ≥ 3a was significantly influenced by the quality of mpMRI as assessed by PI-QUAL, with p-values indicating the strength of this relationship.
Interpretation:

The PI-QUAL score is a valuable tool for assessing mpMRI quality, which in turn impacts the accuracy of prostate cancer staging and subsequent surgical outcomes.

Limitations:
  • The study was monocentric, which may limit the generalizability of the findings to broader populations.
  • The retrospective design may introduce selection bias, potentially affecting the reliability of the results.
Conclusion:

Higher quality mpMRI, as indicated by the PI-QUAL score, is associated with better concordance between radiological and pathological staging, which could lead to improved patient management strategies in prostate cancer.

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