To determine the frequency of colonic schistosomiasis through rectal biopsy examination and investigate specific disease features such as symptomatology and complications in patients indicated for colonoscopy.
Key Findings:
Schistosomiasis remains a significant health issue in Egypt, particularly in rural areas, necessitating urgent public health interventions.
S. mansoni is the dominant species causing intestinal schistosomiasis and related complications.
Control measures have reduced prevalence but ongoing transmission persists due to environmental and social factors.
Interpretation:
The study highlights the urgent need for improved diagnostic techniques and sustained public health efforts to combat schistosomiasis in endemic regions.
Limitations:
The study's cross-sectional design limits causal inferences.
Potential biases in patient selection and reporting may affect findings, potentially skewing the understanding of disease prevalence.
Conclusion:
Continued surveillance and innovative diagnostic methods are essential for effectively managing schistosomiasis in Egypt, and stakeholders must prioritize these efforts.
by Ahmed Ramadan, F. Sabry, Ahmed M. Gaheen, Amr EL Rabat, El-Malky Mohamed, Abdelaleem Helal, M. Eissa, Shaimaa A. Farag, Gamal A. Badra, Marwa El fayoumy