Blood Test Predicts Immunotherapy Response - Takeaways - MDSpire

Blood Test Predicts Immunotherapy Response

  • May 18, 2026

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  • 1

    A machine-learning approach using blood-derived DNA can predict immunotherapy response in melanoma.

  • 2

    The study identified nine conserved tumor microenvironment ecotypes linked to biology, survival, and immunotherapy response.

  • 3

    The cfDNA-based method outperformed traditional biomarkers like tumor mutational burden and PD-L1 expression.

  • 4

    High levels of inflammatory ecotypes SE7 and SE8 correlated with better treatment outcomes, while SE4 indicated resistance.

  • 5

    This noninvasive blood test may enable longitudinal monitoring of tumor microenvironment changes during therapy.

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