Brain cortex activity of patients with disorders of consciousness under familiar and unfamiliar voice of subject's own name: an fNIRS-based study - Takeaways - MDSpire

Brain cortex activity of patients with disorders of consciousness under familiar and unfamiliar voice of subject's own name: an fNIRS-based study

  • By

  • Jinqin Zhang

  • Zhihong Jiao

  • Fubiao Huang

  • Xinping Wang

  • Xindiao Zhou

  • Qing Li

  • Ying Zhang

  • Liping Long

  • Yinuo Su

  • Kexin Cao

  • Yiheng Han

  • June 4, 2026

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  • 1

    This study utilized fNIRS to assess cortical activation in patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC) in response to familiar and unfamiliar voices.

  • 2

    Participants with DOC showed distinct cortical activation patterns when stimulated by familiar versus unfamiliar voices calling their name.

  • 3

    Under unfamiliar voice stimulation, participants exhibited deactivation in the Left Dorsolateral Pre-frontal Cortex (DLPFC-L).

  • 4

    Cortical responses to familiar voice stimulation were positively correlated with the Coma Recovery Scale-Revised (CRS-R) scores.

  • 5

    The findings suggest that auditory stimulation strategies may need to be personalized for effective rehabilitation in DOC patients.

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