Percutaneous Closure of Multiple Large Coronary Fistulae and Right Ventricular Outflow Tract Opening to Establish Biventricular Circulation in a Child with Pulmonary Atresia and Intact Ventricular Septum – A Case Report - Takeaways - MDSpire

Percutaneous Closure of Multiple Large Coronary Fistulae and Right Ventricular Outflow Tract Opening to Establish Biventricular Circulation in a Child with Pulmonary Atresia and Intact Ventricular Septum – A Case Report

  • By

  • Julia Danner

  • Peter Ewert

  • Katarzyna Gendera

  • July 9, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    A 24-day-old male with pulmonary atresia and large RV-to-coronary fistulae underwent catheter-based interventions to achieve biventricular physiology.

  • 2

    Initial assessments revealed a hypoplastic tricuspid valve and severely narrowed right ventricular outflow tract, complicating treatment decisions.

  • 3

    Multiple coronary fistulae were successfully closed using Amplatzer devices, with careful monitoring of myocardial perfusion during procedures.

  • 4

    Despite interventions, the right ventricular pressure remained suprasystemic, necessitating further procedures including RVOT resection at 12 months.

  • 5

    At 22 months, the patient showed normal oxygen saturation and preserved biventricular function, continuing anticoagulation therapy postoperatively.

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