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1
Vitiligo is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by hypopigmented or depigmented skin patches, affecting quality of life.
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2
Conventional treatments for vitiligo, including corticosteroids and phototherapy, often have limited long-term efficacy.
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3
Recent research highlights the potential of Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors as a novel therapeutic option for vitiligo.
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4
Clinical trials have shown specific JAK inhibitors, such as ruxolitinib, upadacitinib, and abrocitinib, to promote skin repigmentation.
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5
The review synthesizes current evidence on the mechanisms, efficacy, and safety profiles of JAK inhibitors in vitiligo management.