Anatomy-guided visual prompt tuning for cross-modal breast cancer understanding - Takeaways - MDSpire

Anatomy-guided visual prompt tuning for cross-modal breast cancer understanding

  • By

  • Shaorong Zhao

  • Qingxiang Meng

  • Yang He

  • Xiaotong Xu

  • Jiayao Zhu

  • Jiawen Qiu

  • Chao Wu

  • Yamei Han

  • Jinhai Deng

  • Teng Pan

  • Jingjing Liu

  • February 13, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    A-VPT integrates anatomical structures into the prompt space of a frozen Vision Transformer for improved breast cancer detection.

  • 2

    The framework generates tissue-aware prompts based on glandular, fatty, and ductal region embeddings for enhanced model performance.

  • 3

    A cross-modal contrastive alignment strategy harmonizes anatomical semantics across mammography, ultrasound, and MRI.

  • 4

    A-VPT achieves state-of-the-art performance in lesion classification and segmentation with less than 2% of the parameters needed for full fine-tuning.

  • 5

    Embedding anatomical priors into prompt tuning enhances efficiency, generalization, and provides interpretable connections to human anatomical reasoning.

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