An explainable prognostic prediction panel for sepsis based on serum amino acid profiles - Takeaways - MDSpire

An explainable prognostic prediction panel for sepsis based on serum amino acid profiles

  • By

  • Yue Liu

  • Long Zhao

  • Mingyue Sun

  • Jingyao Zhang

  • Chong Gu

  • Nanbin Hu

  • Shuangshuang Gu

  • Yan Shi

  • June 1, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    A study utilized serum amino acid profiles to differentiate patients with sepsis from healthy controls using liquid chromatography mass spectrometry.

  • 2

    Significant differences in amino acid abundance were observed among healthy controls, septic shock, and non-septic shock groups.

  • 3

    Five machine learning models were employed, with the deephit model demonstrating the best predictive performance for sepsis survival probability.

  • 4

    The optimized deephit model identified five key amino acids: glutamine, glycine, lysine, pyroglutamic acid, and proline for prognostic prediction.

  • 5

    Alterations in serum amino acid profiles are strongly associated with clinical outcomes in sepsis, supporting their potential as prognostic biomarkers.

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