A Systematic Review of Early Human Applications of Magnetic Compression Anastomosis in Gastrointestinal Surgery

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Magnetic compression anastomosis (MCA) offers a sutureless alternative for gastrointestinal anastomosis, avoiding tissue penetration and foreign material.
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MCA utilizes sustained circumferential pressure to induce localized ischemia and necrosis, promoting epithelial proliferation and mucosal bridging.
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Historical applications of compression-mediated anastomosis date back to 1826, with significant advancements in magnetic technology in recent decades.
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Modern MCA devices use neodymium-iron-boron magnets, enabling minimally invasive surgical deployment for various gastrointestinal applications.
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This systematic review aims to synthesize early human clinical evidence on MCA, focusing on procedural feasibility, outcomes, and complications.

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