Anterior Neck Dysfunction Following Thyroid Surgery: Clinical Profiles, Underlying Mechanisms, and Holistic Management Approaches

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Post-thyroidectomy anterior neck dysfunction encompasses symptoms like neck pain, voice changes, and swallowing difficulties.
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This dysfunction arises from disturbances in the anterior neck functional network during thyroid surgery.
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The review synthesizes literature on clinical phenotypes, risk factors, and management strategies related to this dysfunction.
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The proposed framework is not a formally recognized diagnosis but aims to guide clinical interpretation and future research.
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Symptoms of anterior neck dysfunction can significantly impact quality of life, even in the absence of major surgical complications.

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