Leveraging Natural Language Processing to Identify Veterans Who Inject Drugs to Assess Preexposure Prophylaxis and Sexually Transmitted Infection Testing Services at the Veterans Health Administration - Takeaways - MDSpire

Leveraging Natural Language Processing to Identify Veterans Who Inject Drugs to Assess Preexposure Prophylaxis and Sexually Transmitted Infection Testing Services at the Veterans Health Administration

  • By

  • Minh Q Ho

  • Colin O’Connor

  • Karine Rozenberg-Ben-Dror

  • Mohammed S Ahmed

  • Karen Slazinski

  • March 5, 2025

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Natural language processing (NLP) effectively identifies veterans engaged in injection drug use within the Veterans Health Administration.

  • 2

    Among 502,075 veterans, the NLP dashboard identified 507 potential people who inject drugs (PWID), with 78 confirmed through chart review.

  • 3

    Confirmed PWID showed high rates of infectious diseases: 6% HIV prevalence and 45% hepatitis C antibody positivity.

  • 4

    Despite high engagement with mental health services, only 29% of PWID consulted infectious disease specialists.

  • 5

    The study highlights significant gaps in preventive care delivery for PWID, indicating a need for improved health service collaboration.

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