Racial and ethnic differences in hospital-based low-value pediatric care - Takeaways - MDSpire
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Disparities in Low-Value Pediatric Care in Hospital Settings Based on Race and Ethnicity

  • By

  • Elisha McCoy

  • Megan E. Collins

  • Jillian M. Cotter

  • Natalie Grills

  • Matt Hall

  • Jessica Markham

  • Matthew J. Molloy

  • Michelle Polich

  • Michael J. Steiner

  • John R. Stephens

  • Michael J. Tchou

  • Ronald Teufel

  • Irma Ugalde

  • Andrew Yu

  • Samantha A. House

  • September 22, 2026

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  • 1

    Low-value care (LVC) in pediatrics refers to services with potential harms or costs that outweigh benefits, impacting children's health outcomes.

  • 2

    Research indicates racial and ethnic disparities in LVC delivery, influenced by patient and provider biases and structural healthcare factors.

  • 3

    In pediatric emergency departments, non-Hispanic white children show higher rates of low-value imaging, while other service categories exhibit variable patterns.

  • 4

    The Pediatric Health Information System (PHIS) LVC Calculator assesses 30 low-value services in hospitalized children, excluding certain complex cases.

  • 5

    The study aims to evaluate the association of race and ethnicity with LVC delivery among hospitalized children using the PHIS LVC Calculator.

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