Complications from Infectious Diseases Related to Opioid Use Disorder: A Retrospective Analysis at a Southern County Hospital - Takeaways - MDSpire

Complications from Infectious Diseases Related to Opioid Use Disorder: A Retrospective Analysis at a Southern County Hospital

  • By

  • Harini Balakrishnan

  • Nicholas Campalans

  • Kapila Marambage

  • Joan Reisch

  • Ank E. Nijhawan

  • January 17, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    The opioid epidemic has led to increased rates of infectious diseases among people who inject drugs (PWID), contributing to significant morbidity and mortality.

  • 2

    Hospitalization presents a critical opportunity to initiate addiction treatment for PWID, as many face barriers to outpatient care due to stigma and uninsurance.

  • 3

    A multidisciplinary approach in hospitals has shown promise in improving treatment uptake for opioid use disorder (OUD) and reducing readmission rates among PWID.

  • 4

    Regional differences in drug markets and healthcare access impact the prevalence of IDU-associated infections, with non-expansion states facing greater barriers.

  • 5

    This study aims to analyze the infectious disease burden and healthcare utilization among patients with OUD receiving addiction psychiatry consultation.

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