Gene expression analysis after BTK and PI3Kδ inhibitor treatment in chronic lymphocytic leukemia identifies cell-surface CXCR4 as a synergistic target for combinatorial therapy - Takeaways - MDSpire
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Analysis of Gene Expression Following Treatment with BTK and PI3Kδ Inhibitors in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Reveals CXCR4 as a Potential Target for Combination Therapy

  • By

  • Gabriela Mladonicka Pavlasova

  • Veronika Sandova

  • Laura Ondrisova

  • Vaclav Seda

  • Petra Pavelkova

  • Daniel Filip

  • Krystof Hlavac

  • Josef Vecera

  • Sarka Pospisilova

  • Anna Panovska

  • Stacey M. Fernandes

  • Michael Doubek

  • Jennifer R. Brown

  • Marek Mraz

  • September 25, 2026

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  • 1

    BTK and PI3Kδ inhibitors are effective in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), with BTK inhibitors preferred due to lower toxicity.

  • 2

    Treatment with ibrutinib and idelalisib significantly altered gene expression, affecting 225 and 340 mRNAs respectively.

  • 3

    Both inhibitors suppressed CD20 expression, complicating the use of anti-CD20 antibodies in combination therapies.

  • 4

    CXCR4, IL2RA, and ROR1 were upregulated after treatment, indicating potential targets for monoclonal antibody therapies.

  • 5

    The study highlights CXCR4 as a promising target for combination therapy in CLL, given its role in cell migration and poor prognosis.

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