Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation disrupts age-related gut microbiota signatures in pediatric and adult recipients - Takeaways - MDSpire

Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation disrupts age-related gut microbiota signatures in pediatric and adult recipients

  • By

  • Davide Leardini

  • Marcello Roberto

  • Sara Roggiani

  • Edoardo Muratore

  • Marco Fabbrini

  • Gianluca Storci

  • Enrica Tomassini

  • Elisa Dan

  • Angela Schipani

  • Serena De Matteis

  • Barbara Sinigaglia

  • Daria Messelodi

  • Nicola Salvatore Bertuccio

  • Arcangelo Prete

  • Patrizia Brigidi

  • Francesca Bonifazi

  • Riccardo Masetti

  • September 25, 2025

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) alters gut microbiota diversity and composition in both pediatric and adult recipients.

  • 2

    Higher alpha diversity in gut microbiota before HSCT correlates with improved overall survival and reduced graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) in adults.

  • 3

    Pediatric gut microbiota shows greater variability and disruption post-HSCT compared to adults, complicating outcome predictions.

  • 4

    Age-related differences in gut microbiota composition impact post-HSCT microbial dynamics and clinical outcomes.

  • 5

    The study aims to analyze gut microbiota changes across age groups to understand their influence on post-HSCT outcomes.

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