Correlation of Triglyceride-Glucose Index with Diabetic Retinopathy in Diabetic Patients in Nepal: A Cross-Sectional Analysis - Takeaways - MDSpire

Correlation of Triglyceride-Glucose Index with Diabetic Retinopathy in Diabetic Patients in Nepal: A Cross-Sectional Analysis

  • By

  • Saurav Thapa

  • Anup Ghimire

  • Bijay Kunwar

  • Binay Aryal

  • Aramva Bikram Adhikari

  • Arati Karakheti

  • Mani Prasad Gautam

  • February 7, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Diabetic retinopathy is a leading cause of preventable visual impairment, with nearly one-third of diabetes patients affected globally.

  • 2

    The triglyceride-glucose index is a validated marker of insulin resistance, useful for assessing diabetic complications in resource-limited settings.

  • 3

    This study aimed to evaluate the TyG index as a screening tool for diabetic retinopathy among patients in Nepal.

  • 4

    A cross-sectional study at Bir Hospital included adult diabetes patients, assessing their TyG index and diabetic retinopathy severity.

  • 5

    Findings may provide insights into the relationship between insulin resistance and diabetic retinopathy in the South Asian population.

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