Effects of Malnutrition Assessment via PG-SGA on Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Advanced Gastrointestinal Cancers: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis - Takeaways - MDSpire

Effects of Malnutrition Assessment via PG-SGA on Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Advanced Gastrointestinal Cancers: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis

  • By

  • Pei Zhuang

  • Jun-xuan Chen

  • Bing Xia

  • Xiao-su Chen

  • Xiao-tian Chen

  • Li Li

  • Ting Zhu

  • Shu-an Wang

  • Qing-yan Li

  • October 27, 2025

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Malnutrition significantly affects 25%-70% of cancer patients, leading to treatment intolerance and poor outcomes.

  • 2

    The PG-SGA tool effectively assesses malnutrition risk in cancer patients, correlating with overall survival outcomes.

  • 3

    Patients with intermediate/high malnutrition risk according to PG-SGA have worse overall survival compared to low-risk patients.

  • 4

    This study analyzed nutritional trajectories in advanced gastrointestinal cancer patients to identify survival outcome associations.

  • 5

    A prognostic model was developed to integrate nutritional risk evolution and clinical examinations for personalized oncology care.

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