Association between heavy metals, essential trace elements in follicular fluid and diminished ovarian reserve: a hospital-based case-control study - Takeaways - MDSpire

Association between heavy metals, essential trace elements in follicular fluid and diminished ovarian reserve: a hospital-based case-control study

  • By

  • Xin-chen Huang

  • Ming-li Sun

  • Yi-qin Chen

  • Xin-lan Zhang

  • Xin-yao Song

  • Wen-xiang Wang

  • Yan Sun

  • July 2, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    The study investigates the association between heavy metals and essential trace elements in follicular fluid and diminished ovarian reserve (DOR).

  • 2

    Higher concentrations of arsenic, strontium, and calcium were found in the follicular fluid of women with DOR compared to controls.

  • 3

    Logistic regression indicated that arsenic and strontium were associated with increased odds of DOR, while copper, vanadium, and zinc were linked to lower odds.

  • 4

    The weighted quantile sum regression identified strontium, arsenic, and calcium as primary contributors to the mixture effect on DOR.

  • 5

    Maintaining trace element homeostasis may be critical for preserving ovarian reserve, as indicated by the study's findings.

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