Sex-related associations between psychoemotional factors and health-related quality of life in patients with chronic low back pain - Takeaways - MDSpire

Sex-related associations between psychoemotional factors and health-related quality of life in patients with chronic low back pain

  • By

  • Mariia Ovdii

  • Mykola Kondratiuk

  • Lilia Yaremenko

  • Maria Prokopiv

  • Kateryna Potapova

  • Andrii Borysenko

  • Olena Lazarieva

  • Iurii Kuchyn

  • June 30, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    The study evaluated sex-stratified associations between psychoemotional factors and health-related quality of life in adults with chronic low back pain.

  • 2

    A total of 223 adults with chronic nonspecific low back pain participated, including 138 women and 85 men, assessed before outpatient rehabilitation.

  • 3

    Clinically significant anxiety, depression, high perceived stress, and kinesiophobia prevalence did not significantly differ between women and men.

  • 4

    In women, elevated psychoemotional burden was linked to lower scores in vitality, mental health, social functioning, and general health.

  • 5

    High kinesiophobia was associated with severe pain in women, while no psychoemotional indicator was significantly linked to severe pain in men.

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