Immunological research landscapes and emerging immune mechanisms in HIV/HBV co-infection: a bibliometric analysis (2014–2024) - Takeaways - MDSpire

Immunological research landscapes and emerging immune mechanisms in HIV/HBV co-infection: a bibliometric analysis (2014–2024)

  • By

  • Ai Peng

  • Khalid Waleed

  • Liping Qiu

  • Li Wang

  • Xiaoqin Tong

  • Zhibin Tu

  • Zhikang Li

  • Yiting Cui

  • Fei Hu

  • Shu Yang

  • Liang Lu

  • Peng Huang

  • May 14, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    HIV/HBV co-infection leads to severe immune dysregulation, impacting antiviral immunity and causing immune-mediated liver damage.

  • 2

    Research on HIV/HBV co-infection has shifted from treatment-focused to immunology-centered studies, emphasizing chronic immune dysfunction.

  • 3

    The volume of publications on HIV/HBV co-infection has increased significantly since 2017, indicating growing scientific interest.

  • 4

    High-income countries dominate research contributions, while low- and middle-income nations face challenges in addressing HIV/HBV co-infection.

  • 5

    Emerging research highlights the importance of immune dysregulation in disease progression and the need for enhanced immune-monitoring methodologies.

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