Sudden Unexpected Death in Infancy in New Zealand: A Review of Coronial Recommendations - Takeaways - MDSpire

A Review of Coroner Recommendations on Sudden Unexpected Infant Deaths in New Zealand

  • By

  • Edwin A. Mitchell

  • Stephanie F. Cowan

  • Barry J. Taylor

  • July 20, 2026

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  • 1

    Sudden Unexpected Death in Infancy (SUDI) includes unexplained deaths and those from accidental asphyxia in unsafe sleep contexts.

  • 2

    New Zealand's 'Back to Sleep' campaign reduced infant mortality significantly, but approximately 40 to 60 infants still die suddenly each year.

  • 3

    Coroners investigate sudden infant deaths, conducting postmortem examinations and may hold inquests to determine causes and circumstances.

  • 4

    From 2012 to 2025, there were 583 closed SUDI cases, with recommendations made in 21.8% of these cases.

  • 5

    Coroners issued 22 distinct recommendations aimed at reducing SUDI risks, including mandatory training for frontline staff and improved case transfers.

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