Influence of Sex, Gender, and Sociodemographic Variables on Recurrent Prescription Refills for Chronic Pain: Findings from a Prescription Claims Analysis - Takeaways - MDSpire

Influence of Sex, Gender, and Sociodemographic Variables on Recurrent Prescription Refills for Chronic Pain: Findings from a Prescription Claims Analysis

  • By

  • Marimée Godbout-Parent

  • Nancy Julien

  • Hermine Lore Nguena Nguefack

  • M. Gabrielle Pagé

  • Line Guénette

  • Lucie Blais

  • Nancy Ménard

  • Sylvie Beaudoin

  • Anaïs Lacasse

  • April 22, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Chronic pain disproportionately affects women and gender-diverse individuals, necessitating an equity-oriented approach to care.

  • 2

    The study analyzed prescription refills for pain medications among 561 individuals with chronic pain, linking self-reported data to prescription claims.

  • 3

    Antidepressants (48%) and anticonvulsants (35%) were the most commonly refilled medications for chronic pain in the study.

  • 4

    Statistically significant differences in prescription refills were found among sociodemographic subgroups, particularly for opioids and antidepressants.

  • 5

    The findings underscore the importance of considering sex, gender, and sociodemographic factors in optimizing chronic pain medication management.

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